Please read the City's Public Records Request Policy before
submitting a request. The policy details the procedure for making a public
records request, fees and other helpful information. Be sure to check out the
City's website as commonly requested information may already be posted.
Policy 18-17:
Public Records Request Policy
Adopted: October 2, 2018
Background:
On January 1, 2018, SB 481
Oregon Laws, Chapter 192 (2018) went into effect, modifying Oregon’s Public
Records Law. Oregon’s Public Records Law now requires governmental entities to
publish and make available a written records request policy setting out certain
information including the name(s) of person(s) to whom requests must be
submitted, with addresses, the amounts of and manner of calculating fees that
the City charges for responding to requests and specific timelines for
responses by a public body.
Statement of Policy:
The City desires to adopt a policy addressing
the procedure for making public records requests to comply with the Oregon
Public Records Law, Oregon Revised Statute (ORS) 192.311-192.478.
1.
Right to Inspect Public Records
ORS 192.314 gives every person the right to inspect any
non-exempt public records held by a public body. Requests for such records must
be made under the Oregon Public Records Law and in accordance with this policy.
2.
Written Requests
All requests must be made in writing in accordance with ORS
192.324(1).
3.
Levels of Requests and Staff Response
This policy is intended to assist in the provision of
public records to the public within a reasonable timeframe and to clarify
procedure for City staff. If staff is uncertain whether the request is a Level 1, 2 or 3,
they may differ to the higher standard and process the request as a Level 3.
§
Level 1 Request
Requested records must be
current and readily accessible, require no duplication, are not subject to the
Public Records Fee Schedule, and must require no additional staff time or
resources to be made available. Requested records do not require payment of a
fee and can be provided by any staff member.
§
Level 2 Request
Requested records are not
accessible but can be made accessible with no more than 30 minutes of staff
time. Level 2 requests can be made to the departmental staff who is the
custodian of the requested records. Request must be made clearly for records
that are not more than one year old. Requested records must be in a single
department, readily accessible and may not contain sensitive, confidential, or
privileged information and must not require attorney review prior to release.
§
Level 3 Request
This type of request is
complex, involves multiple staff and/or departments, or requires more than 30
minutes of staff time. It may involve extensive research and compilation of
records and may require legal review. Any requests requiring legal review fall
under this section.
4.
Procedures
a. Requests for public records must include name, address,
sufficient contact information, date of request, and a detailed description of
the requested records including year of creation or range of dates. If
electronic records are requested, keywords must be sufficient to locate the
requested records.
b. Except as otherwise provided by these rules, public records
will not be released for inspection or copies provided to the requester unless
the City receives payment of the required estimated fee from the requesting
party. Failure to inform the requesting party of this requirement does not
relieve the requesting party of the obligation to pay the required fee.
c. Written requests for inspection or copies of city records
must be submitted, on the City’s form, to one of the following for processing:
Kara Kerpan, City Recorder, or in the City Recorder’s absence, Ben Bryant, the
Assistant City Manager via email at 16000 SE Misty Drive Happy Valley, OR
97086. If the City needs additional information or clarification, staff will
contact the requester.
d. If the City is unable to
comply with a request, a written response explaining why the City is unable to
process the request will be sent to the requesting party.
5.
City Response
The City
shall respond in accordance with Oregon Public Records Law, which currently
requires the following:
a.
The City will
acknowledge receipt or complete all records requests within five business days
of the City Recorder or Assistant City Manager having received the request.
According to ORS 192.324(2), the acknowledgement must:
i. Confirm that the public body is the custodian of the
requested record;
ii. Inform the requester that the public body is not the
custodian of the requested record; or
iii. Notify the requester that the public body is uncertain
whether the public body is the custodian of the requested record.
b.
As soon as reasonably
possible, but not later than 10 business days after the date by which a public
body is required to acknowledge receipt of the request under ORS 192.329(5),
the City shall:
i. Complete its response to the public records request; or
ii. Provide a written statement that the City is still
processing the request and a reasonable estimated date by which City staff
expects to complete its response based on the information currently available.
c.
According to ORS
192.329(6), the time periods established by ORS 192.324 and 192.329(5) do not
apply if compliance would be impracticable because:
i. The staff or volunteers necessary to complete a response to
the public records request are unavailable;
ii. Compliance would demonstrably impede the public body’s
ability to perform other necessary services; or
iii. Of the volume of public records requests being
simultaneously processed by the public body.
6. Appeal
A person who has submitted a written public records request
in compliance with City policy may seek a review of the following, in the same
manner as a person petitions when inspection of a public record is denied under
ORS 192.311:
a.
The failure of a
public body to provide the response required by ORS 192.329 within the
prescribed period. A failure of the public body to timely respond shall be
treated as a denial of the request unless the public body demonstrates that
compliance was not required.
b.
An estimate of the
time provided by the public body, if the person believes that the estimated
timeframe for the response is unreasonably long and will result in undue delay
of disclosure.
c.
Any other instance in
which the person believes that the public body has failed to comply with ORS
192.329
d.
The district attorney
and the court have the same authority with respect to petitions under this
section as when inspection of a public record is denied.
7. Fees
a.
Fees for public
records requests are set by resolution through the Master Fee Schedule process.
The City may update the fee schedule annually or as needed to reflect changes
in actual costs of providing services.
b.
Once receipt of a public records request has been acknowledged,
staff will prepare a cost estimate reflecting the cost of City staff time and
materials to make the records available. The estimate will include cost of
summarizing, compiling, or researching the public records request (including,
if necessary, City Attorney or other consultant review) and materials required
to make the records available. Additional costs, to include observation of
inspection, will be added if requester decides to inspect the records.
c.
The City will require
a deposit in the full amount of the estimated costs before expending additional
City resources on the request. City staff will begin work on the request only
upon receipt of deposit. If the actual cost of completing the request exceeds
the estimate, the City will not release records until the City’s actual costs
are received in full. If the actual cost of responding to the request is less
than the estimated cost, then the balance of the deposit will be refunded
promptly. The payment will be in the form generally accepted for City
purchases.
d.
A person requesting a
waiver or reduction of fees must file a written request and include the
requester’s name, address, basis for request and whether the requester can
demonstrate benefit to the general public. The City may consider the
requester’s ability to pay and any financial hardship on the City that would
arise from granting a waiver.
e.
Any requester disabled
within the definition of the Americans with Disabilities Act may also apply for
a waiver or reduction of fees if any of the cost of complying with the request
is due to requester’s disability.
f.
Level 1 or Level 2
requests will be made available without charge. Any request at a Level 3 may be
charged in accordance with the City’s Master Fee Schedule.
g.
The decision of the
City Manager or designee on any fee waiver or reduction is final.
8. Inspection of Records
a.
Inspection of physical and certain electronic records will occur
during regular business hours, by appointment. All records shall be inspected
at the City of Happy Valley’s place of business. A person making a public
records request may personally inspect the requested records, but the right to
inspect records does not include the right access file cabinets or the right to
dissemble or change the order of records in files or binders. Original records
may not leave the custody of the City. A City staff member must be present
while any records are inspected to ensure protection of the records. If any
person attempts to alter, remove, or destroy any record, the City staff shall
immediately terminate review and notify the City Attorney.
b.
If practicable, the City may send electronic records for
inspection to the requester.
c.
The cost of copies
will be set out in the Master Fee Schedule. All records shall be copied at the
City of Happy Valley’s place of business, unless staff coordinates for a
third-party vendor to copy the records. If not available in the form requested,
it shall be made available in the form in which it is maintained. If staff is
available, the copies will be available once all files are reviewed. If staff
is not available to copy the requested pages at the time, the requester will be
called once staff has had time to copy the requested pages to arrange for
pick-up, mailing, or emailing of records.
d.
If the City maintains
copyrighted material, the City will permit the person making the request to
inspect the copyrighted material and may allow limited copying of such material
if allowed under federal copyright law. The City may require the requester to
obtain written consent from the copyright holder before allowing copying of
such materials.
9. Closing of the Request
a.
In accordance with ORS
192.329, the City’s response to a public records request is complete when the
City:
i. Provides access to or copies of all requested records
within the possession or custody of the City that are not exempt from public
disclosure or explains where the records are already publicly available;
ii. Asserts any exemptions from disclosure that the City
believes apply to any requested records and, if the public body cites ORS
192.355(8) or (9), identifies the state or federal law that the City relied
upon in asserting exemptions;
iii. Complies with ORS 192.338;
iv. To the extent that the City is not the custodian of records
that have been requested, provides a written statement to that effect;
v. To the extent that state or federal law prohibits the City
from acknowledging whether or a not a requested record exists would result in a
loss of federal benefits or imposition of another sanction, provides a written
statement to that effect, citing the state or federal law that the City relies
on, unless the written statement itself would violate state or federal law; and
vi. If the City asserts that one or more requested records are
exempt from public disclosure, includes a statement that the requester may seek
review of the City’s determination pursuant to ORS 192.401, 192.411. 192.415,
192.418, 192.422, 192.427 or 192.431.
Scope of
Applicability:
This policy applies to all Public Records Requests.
Administration:
The City Manager is granted the authority to review and
amend this policy as needed. These authorities may be delegated in part or whole
at the City Manager’s discretion.